A wet and cool pattern. 329 PM. Lizzy Acker 503-221-8052; lackeroregonian. Take a look back at extreme weather in Oregon's history. The coldest periods will be in mid-November, late December, and mid-January. Both afternoon highs and early morning low. , Portland International Airport crews worked to clear the snow from the gates, Feb. Heres what you need to know about the weather forecast in Oregon. In the new year, we can probably expect some valley snow, maybe 2 to 3 inches, but a large snowstorm in Portland is unlikely. Snow forecast map for Oregon showing snow accumulation over the next 10 days and past 7 days, plus snow reports, live weather conditions and webcams. Northeast snow drought nearing 700 days. Snow elevations drop to nearly 1,000 ft. Snow elevations are on the move, going as low as 1,400 ft. 48 332 PM PST (31 minutes ago) 0" over next 8 days Alert (sends when there&x27;s snow in the forecast) Daily Forecast Today Mon, Dec 18 46 now 49 0" Rain Likely of new snow is predicted to fall from 402 PM to 1159 PM PST Tomorrow Tue, Dec 19 52 44 0" Rain Wed, Dec 20 52 42 0". 12 MPH ENE. The northern part of our coast will see the most rain. KOIN 6 Meteorologist Kelley Bayern says that scattered. PORTLAND, Ore. Lower snow elevations return Wednesday as April 12 remains Portland's record latest seasonal snowfall date. So, if you love to travel to ski countrywhether out West to the Rockies or East to the Appalachians- youll be in luck Will There Be A White Christmas Where You Live According to the 2024 Old Farmers Almanac Christmas Forecast. About 9,000 Portland Public Schools students missed school Monday, a spokesperson said, meaning 20 of the districts. KATU ABC 2 offers coverage of news, weather, sports and community events for Portland, Oregon and surrounding towns, including Beaverton, Lake Oswego, Milwaukie. Here&x27;s what. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the Portland area. Light-to-moderate mountain snow is possible. PORTLAND, Ore. Point Forecast Portland OR 45. One percent is usually the chance for snow on Christmas in Portland. North Coast. Early morning lows will fall close to freezing as. RealFeel 46. Point Forecast Portland OR 45. gov > Portland, OR > PQR Winter Weather Current Hazards Current Conditions Radar Forecasts Rivers and Lakes Climate and Past Weather Local Programs Probabilistic Snowfall Forecasts Ice Accumulation Forecasts Winter Storm Outlook and Winter Storm Severity Index Snow and Ice Observations. Find the best snow conditions in Oregon for skiing and snowboarding. &176;F &176;C. (KOIN) Mother Nature may give us the gift of snow this holiday season. Portland weather Another round of snow is expected Saturday. Low 39 &176;F. Temperature falling to around 50 by 4pm. US Dept of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service Portland, OR 5241 NE 122nd Avenue Portland, OR 97230-1089. Total snow accumulation between 1-7 inches is possible during those. Snow levels will hold around sea level on Thursday, bringing the chance for a dusting of snow in parts of the Willamette Valley including Portland. On the plus side, all that snow will make for a great season of snow sports like skiing. Thursday as a storm. December 2023 January 2024 February. KGW Top Stories Sunrise, Wednesday, November 22, 2023. 7-hour rain and snow forecast for Portland, OR with 24-hour rain accumulation, radar and satellite maps of precipitation by Weather Underground. That low. Forecast Discussion. Rain in the evening, then rain and snow likely after midnight. Monday offers patchy drizzle and then plenty of clouds but no more precipitation. 60917WElev 20. Still, that doesnt mean there wont be any snow next week. Snow level 7500 feet. Chance of precipitation 90 percent. KATU ABC 2 offers coverage of news, weather, sports and community events for Portland, Oregon and surrounding towns, including Beaverton, Lake Oswego, Milwaukie. Lower snow elevations return Wednesday as April 12 remains Portlands record latest seasonal snowfall date. Good morning Its a showery morning across northwest Oregon and southwest Washington, and snow levels are still quite low. 34 F. New precipitation amounts of less than a tenth of an inch possible. They begin with average maximum and minimum temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius. East southeast wind 5 to 8 mph. (KOIN) Get your last-minute Christmas shopping done early this week because this is the calm before the storm, so to speak. Dec 10, 2023 US Dept of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service Portland, OR 5241 NE 122nd Avenue Portland, OR 97230-1089. , Portland International Airport crews worked to clear the snow from the gates, Feb. A 30 percent chance of rain, mainly after 4am. Share on Facebook;. California road conditions, as well as webcam images, can also be found online here. We have a First Alert Weather Day today for the Coast and the Valleys, including the Portland metro. Portland, OR . Portland, OR 10-Day Weather Forecast - The Weather Channel Weather. (KOIN) Snow, sleet, freezing rain and icy winds are forecast to create a trainwreck of nasty pre-Christmas weather in Northwest Oregon and Southwest Washington between Thursday. Snow showers come to an end Thursday morning. Portland had about 2. The greatest amounts of snow will be found north of Burnside and east of I. PORTLAND, Ore. NOAA releases 2023-2024 winter predictions for Pacific Northwest. com 10 Day Weather - Portland, OR As of 501 am PST Today 49 38 100 Tue 19 Day 49 100 E 17 mph Cloudy. Weve seen more freezing rain than snow so far. Portland and Multnomah County. For California road conditions call 800-427-7623 if calling from within California, or 916-445-7623 if calling from outside of California. The agency had originally forecasted less than an inch of accumulation by. Greater Portland Metro Area. Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Hillsboro, OR with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather. Average snowfall in Portland every winter is 4. Rain. Get the monthly weather forecast for Portland, OR, including daily highlow, historical averages, to help you plan ahead. 45. (Weather station Portland International Airport, USA). Feb 21, 2023 PORTLAND, Ore. Easy to use weather radar at your fingertips. Salem Weather Forecasts. Eastern Oregon. Free 2-Month Weather Forecast. South southeast wind around 9 mph becoming east in the afternoon. Dense fog for central and south valley. Weather forecast and conditions for Portland, Oregon and surrounding areas. Here's what he's forecasting for Portland and Mount Hood. Details for Monday, February 13, 2023. Real-time Portland Traffic Conditions from KGW for Portland, Oregon. In the new year, we can probably expect some valley snow, maybe 2 to 3 inches, but a large snowstorm in Portland is unlikely. Rain likely, mainly before 10am. Feb 26, 2023 Snowfall totals from the first few snowflakes to Sunday morning is expected to near 0. PORTLAND, Ore. Current conditions at Portland, Portland-Troutdale Airport (KTTD) Lat 45. Portland - Recent Annual Temperatures, Rain & Snow. On average, Portland received 4. 41&176; F. PORTLAND, Ore. Weather Headlines 10-Day Forecast Hourly Forecast Weather forecast and conditions for Portland, Oregon and surrounding areas. Chance Rain. 8 of snow so far today. 6 PM Sun. Wind SSE 8 mph. Portland, OR Weather Forecast AccuWeather Current Weather 305 PM 50&176; F RealFeel&174; 53&176; RealFeel Shade 50&176; Air Quality Fair Wind ENE 4 mph Wind Gusts 11 mph Mostly. 329 PM. Forecast; Radar; 10-Day; Hourly; Maps;. 34&176; F. Snow elevations drop to nearly 1,000 ft. About 9,000 Portland Public Schools students missed school Monday, a spokesperson said, meaning 20 of the districts. That means this years winter outlook, release by the. Lower snow elevations return Wednesday as April 12 remains Portlands record latest seasonal snowfall date. A slight chance of snow in the morning, then a chance of snow in the afternoon. This winter, exclusively for subscribers. On the first day of December in Portland, Oregon, sunrise. Models are coming into agreement. Dont expect much rain in Portland. Portland, OR Weather Forecast AccuWeather Current Weather 305 PM 50 F RealFeel 53 RealFeel Shade 50 Air Quality Fair Wind ENE 4 mph Wind Gusts 11 mph Mostly sunny More Details. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the Portland area. Six years ago, Seattle and Portland both experienced their sixth. Courtesy of Laura Britzius Sellwood River Park, Feb. Point Forecast 3 Miles SE Portland International Airport OR. Feb 24, 2023 On top of that, there&39;s an emerging chance of a third round of snow on Monday and Tuesday. PORTLAND, Ore. The late season snowpack in March and April was especially impressive as spring storms brought consistent snow. 03, 2023, 748 a. (KOIN) - Now that we have put a cap on our endless summer across the Pacific Northwest,. Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Hillsboro, OR with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather. Weather Today Weather Hourly 14 Day Forecast YesterdayPast Weather Climate (Averages) Currently 36 F. Portland, OR Weather Forecast Office PQR Winter Weather Weather. (KOIN) A Winter Storm Warning has been issued by the National Weather Service for the Willamette Valley, the Oregon Coast and western. Early morning lows will fall close to freezing as. A day could include sunshine, rain and snow, but snow is the only icon that appears on the app. Snow level 6000 feet. Portland, OR . Air Quality Fair. A winter storm already brought record snow to Portland this week. Watch on. Models are coming into agreement. Forecast Discussion; Printable. 54 F. Light accumulations are possible, mainly in the hills above 500 ft through the afternoon before drying out. Hourly Local Weather Forecast, weather conditions, precipitation, dew point, humidity, wind from Weather. A woman uses a blanket to stay warm as she battles the cold and snow on Feb. Indoor Humidity 43 (Slightly Dry) Dew Point 35 F. According to the Old Farmers' Almanac predictions, there will be above-average snowfall from flurries or snow storms this winter. Time Zone. NOAA releases 2023-2024 winter predictions for Pacific Northwest. Hwy 3 at Forest Mountain Summit (4110ft). Details for Monday, February 13, 2023. 200 ft) Last Update 1041 pm PST Dec 16, 2023. Though the atmospheric river will sag south by Saturday afternoon, more rain and snow is expected Monday. Monday offers patchy drizzle and then plenty of clouds but no more precipitation. 23, 2023 in the far west side of Portland. On the plus side, all that snow will make for a great season of snow sports like skiing. Updated Aug 24, 2023 0509 PM PDT. About Point Forecasts Forecast Weather Table Interface Webmaster National Weather Service. West wind around 8 mph. National Weather Service Portland, OR 5241 NE 122nd Avenue Portland, OR 97230-1089 (503) 261-9246 Comments Questions Please Contact Us. This winter, exclusively for subscribers. 41&176; F. Dense fog for central and south valley. Now the National Weather Service says snow is in the forecast again for Portland, Vancouver and the western Columbia River Gorge. Fog 32F 0C More Information Local Forecast Office More Local Wx 3 Day History Mobile Weather Hourly Weather Forecast Extended Forecast for Portland OR Similar City Names Today Increasing Clouds High 53 F Tonight Chance Rain Low 40 F Monday Rain Likely High 48 F Monday Night Rain Low 43 F. Forecast Discussion. The 12-Month Long-Range Weather Report From The 2024 Old Farmer&39;s Almanac. 1 day ago PORTLAND, Ore. 54 F. Partly cloudy. 67W (Elev. US Dept of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service Portland, OR 5241 NE 122nd Avenue Portland, OR 97230-1089. Western Oregon forecast snow levels. Monday offers patchy drizzle and then plenty of clouds but no more precipitation. A cloudy Monday with light rain showers in the Portland and Vancouver metro area, while Cascade snow levels continue to hold near 7,000 feet. KATU ABC 2 offers coverage of news, weather, sports and community events for Portland, Oregon and surrounding towns, including Beaverton, Lake Oswego, Milwaukie. Freezing. Afternoon highs have sat. (KOIN) A winter storm warning is in effect for the Greater Portland metro area on Wednesday through at least 4 a. Updated 945 AM PDT November 2, 2023 PORTLAND, Ore. (KOIN) A winter storm warning is in effect for the Greater Portland metro area on Wednesday through at least 4 a. Weather forecast and conditions for Portland, Oregon and surrounding areas. 43 F. Point Forecast Portland OR 45. Rain Ice Snow Track storms, and stay in-the-know and prepared for what&39;s coming. Low 39 &176;F. Snow elevations will still remain above 3,000 ft. Northern California. Portland, OR &187;. Feb 22, 2023 Details for Wednesday, February 22, 2023. Monday Night. Weather Forecast for Kaunertal at 2692 m altitude Issued 12 am 18 Dec 2023 (local time) Forecast update in 04hr 37min 46s. North Coast. The greatest amounts of snow will be found north of Burnside and east of I. The latest measurable snowfall on record. (KOIN) A winter storm warning is in effect for the Greater Portland metro area on Wednesday through at least 4 a. Tomorrow morning will start dry and bright but cloud will quickly start building in from the north-west. That means this years winter outlook, release by the. Portland Weather Forecasts. See a real view of Earth from space, providing a detailed view of. Portland, OR 10-Day Weather Forecast - The Weather Channel Weather. Take a look back at extreme weather in Oregon's history. Wind ENE 7 mph. A winter storm already brought record snow to Portland this week. Snowfall will be above normal across the most snow-prone areas, except for the Pacific Northwest. The higher elevations of the Portland metro area saw a dusting of snow between Monday night and Tuesday morning. Mar 2, 2023 Portlands snow chances march into March by Josh Cozart. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the Salem area. Western Oregon forecast snow levels. Real-time Portland Traffic Conditions from KGW for Portland, Oregon. It&x27;s going to be a cold and windy week for western Oregon, with heavy snow expected in the Cascade Mountains and along the coast. Humidity 86. RealFeel&174; 38&176;. The Arctic grip is strong. Portland National Weather Service has measured 10. (KOIN) The National Weather Service has issued a winter weather advisory for the Cascades from Southern Washington to Lane County as 10. Cloudy, with a low around 42. (AP) Winter storms sowed more chaos across the U. PORTLAND, Ore. Enter any city, zip or place. Feb 22, 2023 Portland, OR . Weather forecast and conditions for Portland, Oregon and surrounding areas. Relative humidity reduces fromMarch's 81 to May's 72, making it agreeable for outdoor activities. Published Dec. Snow will arrive first in Oregon Coast Range towns and mountain roads, with 2 to 8 inches forecast below 2,000 feet and 6 to 11 at higher elevations, mainly taking place between noon on Monday to. The 2022-2023 winter was a solid ski season for Oregon. 1, 2019 through Sept. 14 hours ago &0183; Leif Sjoquist, Portland Public Schools. 1 day ago &0183; Portland, OR Elev. Another round of rain, wind and snow is finding its way back into the region Tuesday. It was the citys first measurable snow in April since record. Rain, thunderstorms, frigid temperatures and snow are in the forecast as winter weather returns to Portland this week. December 2023 Forecast Mean Upper-Air Pattern Upper-Air Anomalies nAnalogs all had anomalous troughing but centered on either side of Oregon, which yields significant differences in the resultant weather. Relative humidity reduces fromMarch's 81 to May's 72, making it agreeable for outdoor activities. Max UV Index 0 Low. East northeast wind 10 to 13 mph. National Weather Service Portland, OR 5241 NE 122nd Avenue Portland, OR 97230-1089 (503) 261-9246 Comments Questions Please Contact Us. Weve seen more freezing rain than snow so far. Can Portland expect snow Rod Hill's Winter Outlook 2023-24. Hourly Local Weather Forecast, weather conditions, precipitation, dew point, humidity, wind from Weather. Were expecting roughly 8 to 15 days of rain, so your rubber boots and umbrella are going to see plenty of use this month if youre keen on staying dry. Another round of rain, wind and snow is finding its way back into the region Tuesday. Snow fell across the Portland metro area Sunday and stuck in some areas, especially in higher elevations. PORTLAND, Ore. Updated Nov 29, 2023 0914 AM PST PORTLAND, Ore. Wednesday Night A 50 percent chance of rain after 10pm. 2023-2024 Oregon Winter Forecast Preview. A couple of showers. Skip Navigation. Interactive weather map allows you to pan and zoom to get unmatched weather details in your local neighborhood or half a world away from The Weather Channel and Weather. Point Forecast 3 Miles SE Portland International Airport OR. Portland Weather Forecasts. Stay informed on local weather updates for Portland, OR. Local News and Information for Portland, Oregon and surrounding areas. Winter temperatures will be colder than normal, with below-normal precipitation and snowfall. incursion crossword clue, craigslist pets lexington ky
Snowfall totals from the first few snowflakes to Sunday morning is expected to near 0. . Portland oregon snow forecast
For California road conditions call 800-427-7623 if calling from within California, or 916-445-7623 if calling from outside of California. North wind around 6 mph. Anfernee Simons led. The coldest periods will be in mid-November, late December, and mid-January. KOIN Portland. Metro Portland. Forecast; Radar; 10-Day; Hourly; Maps;. Cloudy with a couple of showers in the afternoon. Current Weather. The northern part of our coast will see the most rain. PORTLAND, Ore. The National Weather Service has issued a Winter Storm Watch for the Portland area going into effect at 8 p. As the snow fell around 3 p. 1 inches of snow, and both 2019 and 2018 finished with more than 6 inches of snow. Current Conditions Radar Forecasts Rivers and Lakes Climate and Past Weather Local Programs Click a location below for detailed forecast. 1 day ago. Travelers over Oregon's Cascade Range passes will see heavy snow as early as Wednesday night, with more expected Thursday and Friday. Snow levels will hold around sea level on Thursday, bringing the chance for a dusting of snow in parts of the Willamette Valley including Portland. Things will be mainly dry on Monday around the region, with partly sunny skies and highs in the low 50s. After January, we can expect some snow, maybe 2 to 3 inches, but a large snowstorm is unlikely. (KPTV) - We scored a beautiful Saturday Our high temperatures didnt get as warm as we were expecting, but most of us in the metro area got. For current conditions and road restrictions contact the Oregon or California departments of transportation. Metro Portland. com ; lizzzyacker. com Right Now 44 Weather KGW Meteorologist Rod Hill has been doing his Winter Outlook for more than two decades. Check current conditions in Portland, OR with radar, hourly, and more. Weather forecast and conditions for Portland, Oregon and surrounding areas. The winter storm watch expires at 4 p. Local Forecast Office More Local Wx 3 Day History Mobile Weather Hourly Weather Forecast. The nearly 11 inches (28 centimeters) that fell in. KATU ABC 2 offers coverage of news, weather, sports and community events for Portland, Oregon and surrounding towns, including Beaverton, Lake Oswego, Milwaukie. Metro Portland. 50 34. A winter weather advisory was in effect for much of Oregon all day. See a list of all of the Official Weather Advisories, Warnings, and Severe Weather Alerts for Portland, OR. Pass winds southeast 5 to 10 mph with gusts up to 20 mph. Freezing rain is possible in the Portland hills and low-elevation snow is expected in the foothills of the Cascades and Coast Range between around Christmas Eve and Christmas Day as overnight. It&39;s going to be a cold and windy week for western Oregon, with heavy snow expected in the Cascade Mountains and along the coast. The forecast as of Friday still calls for rain later in the day on Sunday, Hill said, with snow levels. This week&x27;s weather forecast offers the possibility of some snow in the Portland area, with heavier. , all 18. during the afternoon. (Matt McClainThe Washington Post) 5 min. Hwy 3 at Forest Mountain Summit (4110ft). We have a First Alert Weather Day today for the Coast and the Valleys, including the Portland metro. Snow closings, delays around Oregon and Washington; WATCH KGW Headlines on Demand. Dense fog for central and south valley. 59578&176;NLon 122. Wednesday Mostly cloudy, with a high near 50. The last four La Nia winters (blue dots) have all provided above-normal snowfall amounts of 6 inches or more. on Thursday, shutting down much of Oregons largest city with almost a foot of snow and paralyzing travel from parts of the Pacific Coast all the way to the northern Plains. Things will be mainly dry on Monday around the region, with partly sunny skies and highs in the low 50s. Forecast rain totals for western Oregon and Washington Thursday through Friday. 23, 2023. South southwest wind 7 to 10 mph. No snow accumulation is. Snow amounts have been shared by the National Weather Service Portland Office. Portland Weather Forecasts. Forecast Discussion. Portland&x27;s high is expected to reach 51 degrees under cloudy skies this afternoon. Cloudy with a couple of showers in the afternoon. Portland National Weather Service has measured 10. 5 inches of snow in December in 2009 and none at all in January or February of. The winter solstice will officially arrive at 727 p. Point Forecast Portland OR 45. People between Vancouver, Washington and Albany, Oregon could see a dusting of snow to three inches Wednesday afternoon, according to KGW meteorologist Rod Hill. Lower snow elevations return Wednesday as April 12 remains Portland's record latest seasonal snowfall date. First Alert Weather Day Tuesday Steady rain all day may lead to spots of flooding later. 7 PM Sun. East northeast wind around 13 mph. Snow showers come to an end Thursday morning. Snow level 6000 feet. NOAA releases 2023-2024 winter predictions for Pacific Northwest. West wind around 8 mph. Lat 45. Stay informed on local weather updates for Portland, OR. For California road conditions call 800-427-7623 if calling from within California, or 916-445-7623 if calling from outside of California. Greater Portland Metro Area. Monday offers patchy drizzle and then plenty of clouds but no more precipitation. 67&176;W Mobile Weather Information En Espa&241;ol Last Update 1241 pm PST Dec 17, 2023 Forecast Valid 2pm PST Dec 17, 2023-6pm PST Dec 23, 2023 This. New precipitation amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible. 30 days and beyond. People between Vancouver, Washington and Albany, Oregon could see a dusting of snow to three inches Wednesday afternoon, according to KGW meteorologist Rod Hill. Calendar overview of Months Weather Forecast. RealFeel Shade 48. Wind Gusts 2 mph. Go Back Powerhouse storm to rock Northeast, snarl holiday travel a week before Christmas. Plenty of sunshine. Seattle, WA Weather Forecast, with current conditions, wind, air quality, and what to expect for the next 3 days. Time Zone. Air Quality Fair. 2 inches. Chance of precipitation is 100. Forecast Discussion. East wind between 8 and 11 mph. Northern Oregon Cascades. East wind 5 to 7 mph. See a real view of Earth from space, providing a detailed view of. East northeast wind between 10 and 13 mph. Forecast Valid 11pm PST Dec 16, 2023-6pm PST Dec 23, 2023. 67&176;W Mobile Weather Information En Espa&241;ol Last Update 544 am PST Dec 12, 2023 Forecast Valid 7am PST Dec 12, 2023-6pm PST Dec 18, 2023 Today Mostly Sunny Hi 50 &176;F Tonight Partly Cloudy Lo 41 &176;F Wednesday Mostly Cloudy Hi 50 &176;F Wednesday Night Chance Rain Lo 42 &176;F Thursday. Portland Weather Forecasts. Lake-effect snow is expected downwind of the Great Lakes with several inches of accumulations expected in higher elevations of the Northern and. A series of tables gives data by year for temperature, precipitation and snowfall. 5-2 inches in downtown Portland. Rain Ice Snow Track storms, and stay in-the-know and prepared for what&39;s coming. Portland-Hillsboro Airport (KHIO) Lat 45. A large low just off of the California coast will move inland over the next few days,. On the plus side, all that snow will make for a great season of snow sports like skiing. Weather forecast and conditions for Portland, Oregon and surrounding areas. South southeast wind around 5 mph becoming light and variable in the morning. &176;F &176;C. People between Vancouver, Washington and Albany, Oregon could see a dusting of snow to three inches Wednesday afternoon, according to KGW meteorologist Rod Hill. 1&176;F in May. Snow will arrive first in Oregon Coast Range towns and mountain roads, with 2 to 8 inches forecast below 2,000 feet and 6 to 11 at higher elevations, mainly taking place between noon on Monday to. United States. Northern California. Zone Area Forecast for Northern Oregon Cascades. Posted Mar 2, 2023 0500 AM PST. PORTLAND, Ore. Current Weather. Were expecting roughly 8 to 15 days of rain, so your rubber boots and umbrella are going to see plenty of use this month if youre keen on staying dry. com ; lizzzyacker. Lower snow elevations return Wednesday as April 12 remains Portlands record latest seasonal snowfall date. PORTLAND, Ore. Weather Today Weather Hourly 14 Day Forecast YesterdayPast Weather Climate (Averages) Currently 36 F. 1 inches of snow, and both 2019 and 2018 finished with more than 6 inches of snow. . avery 22807 template